Indlela yokubhekana nentuthu evela echwebeni lokuphuma lepompo le-vacuum
Iphampu ye-vacuum iyithuluzi elibalulekile elisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengokukhiqiza, imithi, kanye nocwaningo. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekudaleni nasekugcineni indawo engenalutho ngokususa ama-molecule egesi endaweni evalekile. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yimuphi umshini, amaphampu e-vacuum angahlangabezana nezinkinga, enye yazo umusi ophuma echwebeni lokukhipha umoya. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezimbangela zomusi ovela echwebeni lokukhipha ipompo ye-vacuum futhi sinikeze izixazululo eziphumelelayo zokubhekana nale nkinga.
Ukubonwa kwentuthu ephuma endaweni yokukhipha umoya kungaba yisimo esishaqisayo kunoma ubani osebenzisa iphampu yevacuum. Kubonisa ukungasebenzi kahle okungenzeka noma inkinga enkulu edinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zentuthu evela ku-exhaust port zingahlukaniswa zibe izici ezintathu eziyinhloko: ukungcoliswa kukawoyela, ukugcwala ngokweqile, nezinkinga zemishini.
Okokuqala, ukungcoliswa kukawoyela empompini ye-vacuum kungaholela entuthuni evela ku-exhaust port. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwepompo ye-vacuum, uwoyela usetshenziselwa ukugcoba nokuvala izinjongo. Kodwa-ke, uma uwoyela ungcoliswa ukungcola noma uphuka ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphezulu, kungaholela ekukhiqizweni kwentuthu. Ukushintsha njalo amafutha ompompo, ngokusho kwezincomo zomkhiqizi, kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukungcoliswa kwamafutha futhi kunciphise amathuba omusi ovela echwebeni lokukhipha.
Okwesibili, ukulayisha ngokweqile iphampu yevacuum kungaholela ekukhishweni kwentuthu. Ukulayishwa ngokweqile kwenzeka lapho iphampu ingaphansi komthwalo womsebenzi omkhulu kunaleyo engakwazi ukuyiphatha. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokukhethwa kwepompo okunganele kwesicelo esifiswayo noma izimfuno ezeqile ezibekwe epompo. Ukuze uvimbele ukugcwala ngokweqile, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphampu yevacuum ilinganiswe ngokufanele ukuze isetshenziswe okuhlosiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqapha umthwalo epompo nokugwema ukwanda okungazelelwe kwengcindezi noma izinga lokushisa nakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukukhiqizwa kwentuthu.
Okokugcina, izinkinga zemishini ngaphakathi kwephampu yevacuum zingaba nesibopho sentuthu evela ku-exhaust port. Lezi zinkinga zingabandakanya izingxenye ezilimele noma ezigugile, njengama-valve, ama-seal, noma ama-gaskets. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile nokuhlolwa kubalulekile ukuze kutholakale noma yiziphi izinkinga zemishini ngaphambi kokuba zidale izinkinga ezinkulu. Uma kusolwa inkinga yemishini, kuyatuseka ukuthintana nochwepheshe onobuchwepheshe bokulungisa iphampu ye-vacuum ukuze ugweme umonakalo owengeziwe futhi uqinisekise isixazululo esifanele.
Sengiphetha, intuthu evela ku-exhaust port yephampu ye-vacuum ingaba uphawu lwenkinga ewumsuka. Ukugcinwa okufanele, ukushintsha uwoyela okuvamile, nokugwema ukugcwala ngokweqile kuyizinyathelo zokuvimbela eziphumelelayo. Ukwengeza, ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe uma kunezinkinga zemishini kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwephampu ye-vacuum. Ngokubhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokushesha, umuntu angagcina ukusebenza kahle kwephampu ye-vacuum kuyilapho enciphisa ukukhishwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-06-2023