Amaphampu evacuum avalwe ngowoyela asetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene, futhi ukusebenza kwawo kahle kuncike ezintweni ezimbili ezibalulekile zokuhlunga:izihlungi zenkungu yamafuthafuthiizihlungi zamafutha. Nakuba amagama abo afana, asebenza ngezinhloso ezihluke ngokuphelele ekugcineni ukusebenza kwepompo nokuhambisana nemvelo.
Izihlungi zeNkungu kawoyela: Ukuqinisekisa Ukukhishwa Kwesisi Esihlanzekile
Izihlungi zenkungu kawoyela zifakwa endaweni yokukhipha umoya yamaphampu e-vacuum futhi zibophezele ngokuyinhloko kulokhu:
- Ama-aerosol kawoyela abamba (amaconsi angu-0.1–5 μm) asuka emfudlaneni wokukhipha umoya
- Ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kwenkungu kawoyela ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nemithetho yemvelo (isb., ISO 8573-1)
- Ukubuyisela uwoyela ukuze usetshenziswe kabusha, ukunciphisa udoti kanye nezindleko zokusebenza
Indlela Asebenza Ngayo:
- I-exhaust gas equkethe inkungu kawoyela idlula endaweni yokuhlunga enezigaba eziningi (imvamisa i-fiber yengilazi noma i-synthetic mesh).
- Isihlungi sithwebula amaconsi kawoyela, ahlangana abe amaconsi amakhulu ngenxa yamandla adonsela phansi.
- Umoya ohlungiwe (onokuqukethwe kukawoyela okungu-<5 mg/m³) uyakhululwa, kuyilapho uwoyela oqoqiwe ubuyela empompini noma ohlelweni lokubuyisela.
Amathiphu esondlo:
- Shintsha njalo ngonyaka noma lapho ukwehla kwengcindezi kudlula i-30 mbar
- Hlola ukuvala uma ukukhishwa kwenkungu kawoyela kukhuphuka
- Qinisekisa ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela efanele ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwamafutha
Izihlungi zikawoyela: Ukuvikela Uhlelo Lokugcobisa Lwephampu
Izihlungi zikawoyela zifakwe emugqeni wokuhambisa uwoyela futhi zigxile kulokhu:
- Ukukhipha ukungcola (10–50 μm izinhlayiya) emafutheni okugcoba
- Ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-sludge ne-varnish, okungalimaza ama-bearings nama-rotors
- Ukwandisa impilo kawoyela ngokuhlunga imikhiqizo ewohlokayo
Izici Eziyinhloko:
- Umthamo ophezulu wokubamba ukungcola ukunciphisa imvamisa yokufaka esikhundleni
- I-bypass valve ukugcina ukugeleza kwamafutha uma isihlungi sivala
- Izakhi zikamagnetic (kwamanye amamodeli) ukuze zithwebule izinhlayiya zokugqoka okuyinsimbi
Amathiphu esondlo:
- Shintshanisa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 noma imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi ngamunye
- Hlola izimvu zamanzi ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza
- Gada ikhwalithi kawoyela (ukushintsha kombala noma ukubukeka kwe-viscosity kubonisa izinkinga zesihlungi)
Kungani Kokubili Isihlungi Senkungu Yamafutha Nesihlungi Sibalulekile
- Izihlungi zenkungu kawoyelavikela imvelo futhi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela.
- Izihlungi zamafuthavikela izingxenye zangaphakathi zephampu futhi welule ubude bayo bempilo.
Ukudebeselela noma yisiphi isihlungi kuholela ezindlekweni zokulungisa eziphakeme, ukusebenza kabi, noma ukungathobeli imithetho.
Ngokuqonda nokugcina zombili izihlungi, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwepompo, banciphise isikhathi sokuphumula, futhi banciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-31-2025
